Nīnau pinepine

E hoʻomaka me ka ʻāpana, nā mea waiwai, ka haumia a me ka pahuhopu ʻae, a laila nui ka pahu, ka mana, ka pinepine, nā pae a me ka lawelawe ʻana; he ho'āʻo maʻemaʻe e hōʻoia i ka koho.

ʻOi aku ka ikaika o 28 KHz no nā ʻāpana kaumaha a paʻa; ʻO 40 KHz ka paʻamau kaulike kaulike; kūpono nā alapine kiʻekiʻe i ka hana maikaʻi a paʻakikī.

Me ke ʻano o ka nānā ʻana i ʻae ʻia ma nā ʻāpana ʻelele, me ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka hoʻouka like a me nā hoʻonohonoho e like me ka hana ʻana.

ʻO ka alkaline no ka ʻaila maʻamau a me ka momona, kūʻokoʻa no nā ʻāpana koʻikoʻi, ʻakika no ka oxide, a me nā hana kūikawā no ka flux a me nā koena ʻē aʻe.

Ke hoʻouka ʻia me ka ʻaila a me nā ʻāpana a me nā hopena deteriorate; ʻO ka kānana a me ka skimming e hoʻonui i kēlā manawa.

ʻAe. Hoʻonohonoho ʻia nā hoʻonohonoho hoʻonohonoho he nui, vacuum, hāpai, gantry, mesh-belt a me robotic e kauoha.

Hāʻawi i ka helu hoʻohālike mīkini a me kahi kiʻi, a hōʻoia ka hui lawelawe i ka ʻāpana kūpono.

Hoʻouna ʻia ka hoʻouna ʻana, paʻi ʻana, palapala a me nā manawa alakaʻi no ke kauoha a me ka huakaʻi.